Independent goods are goods that have a zero cross elasticity of demand. Changes in the price of one good will have no effect on the demand for an independent good. Thus independent goods are neither complements nor substitutes.
"}{"type":"standard","title":"Potterton","displaytitle":"Potterton","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1008959","titles":{"canonical":"Potterton","normalized":"Potterton","display":"Potterton"},"pageid":15075394,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Potterton_Church.jpg/330px-Potterton_Church.jpg","width":320,"height":427},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Potterton_Church.jpg","width":480,"height":640},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1285760699","tid":"91225100-1a17-11f0-a1ca-b02cf90c21e3","timestamp":"2025-04-15T16:34:57Z","description":"Human settlement in Scotland","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":57.23,"lon":-2.093},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potterton","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potterton?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potterton?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Potterton"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potterton","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Potterton","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potterton?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Potterton"}},"extract":"Potterton is a village north of Aberdeen, Scotland, in Aberdeenshire, west of Balmedie. Population in 1991 was 1159, falling by 2001 to 886.","extract_html":"
Potterton is a village north of Aberdeen, Scotland, in Aberdeenshire, west of Balmedie. Population in 1991 was 1159, falling by 2001 to 886.
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